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Hell Put to Shame: The 1921 Murder Farm Massacre and the Horror of America's Second Slavery — discussion with author and book signing

The Athens-Clarke County Library and Avid Bookshop invite you to an author event with Earl Swift in celebration of his book Hell Put to Shame: The 1921 Murder Farm Massacre and the Horror of America's Second Slavery. This event is on Tuesday, April 23, 2024, from 7-8pm at the Athens-Clarke County Library. Earl Swift will be in conversation with Mark Mobley. There will be a signing after the discussion.

For accessibility requests, contact events@avidbookshop.com. Please submit your request at least two weeks before the event.

ABOUT THE BOOK:

From the acclaimed New York Times bestselling author of Chesapeake Requiem comes a gripping new work of narrative nonfiction telling the forgotten story of the mass killing of eleven Black farmhands on a Georgia plantation in the spring of 1921—a crime which exposed for the nation the existence of “peonage,” a form of slavery that gained prominence across the American South after the Civil War.

On a Sunday morning in the spring of 1921, a small boy made a grim discovery as he played on a riverbank in the cotton country of rural Georgia: the bodies of two drowned men, bound together with wire and chain and weighted with a hundred-pound sack of rocks. Within days a third body turned up in another, nearby river, and in the weeks that followed, eight others. And with them, a deeper horror emerged: all eleven had been kept in virtual slavery before their deaths. As America was shocked to learn, the dead were among thousands of Black men enslaved throughout the South, in conditions nearly as dire as those before the Civil War.

Hell Put to Shame tells the forgotten story of that mass killing, and of the revelations about peonage, or debt slavery, that it placed before a public self-satisfied that involuntary servitude had declined at Appomattox more than fifty years before.

By turns police procedural, courtroom drama, and political expose, Hell Put to Shame also reintroduces readers to three Americans who spearheaded the prosecution of John S. Williams, the wealthy plantation owner behind the murders, at a time when White people rarely faced punishment for violence against their Black neighbors. Georgia Governor Hugh M. Dorsey had earned international infamy while prosecuting the 1913 Leo Frank murder case in Atlanta and consequently won the statehouse as a hero of white supremacists—then spectacularly redeemed himself with the “Murder Farm” affair. The remarkable polymath James Weldon Johnson, newly appointed the first Black leader of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, marshaled the organization into a full-on war against peonage. Johnson’s lieutenant, Walter F. White, a light-skinned, fair-haired, blue-eyed Black man, conducted undercover work at the scene of lynchings and other Jim Crow atrocities, helping to throw a light on such violence and to hasten its end.

The result is a story that remains fresh and relevant a century later, as the nation continues to wrestle with seemingly intractable challenges in matters of race and justice. And the 1921 case at its heart argues that the forces that so roil society today have been with us for generations. 

ABOUT THE AUTHOR:

Earl Swift is the author of the New York Times-bestseller Chesapeake Requiem, which was named to ten best-of-the-year lists. His other books include Across the Airless Wilds, Auto Biography, The Big Roads, and Where They Lay. A former reporter for the Virginian-Pilot and a contributor to Outside and other publications, he is a former fellow of Virginia Humanities at the University of Virginia. He lives in the Blue Ridge mountains west of Charlottesville.

ABOUT THE IN-CONVERSATION PARTNER: 

Mark Mobley is an award-winning writer, producer, programmer and performer who serves as director of marketing and communications at the UGA Performing Arts Center. He received the Peabody Award as musical head of the public radio program Performance Today, and the ASCAP/Deems Taylor Award for distinguished music journalism while at the Virginian-Pilot in Norfolk, Va., the state’s largest newspaper. Mobley is a Georgia native who has appeared as a performer and lecturer with the Virginia Symphony, Richmond Symphony, Delaware Symphony, Jupiter String Quartet, Virginia Arts Festival, La Jolla Music Society SummerFest, Amelia Island Chamber Music Festival, Washington Performing Arts Society, Master Chorale of Washington and pianists Bruce Brubaker and David Robbins.

Event Location

Athens-Clarke County Library

2025 Baxter Street

Athens, GA 30606

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